Social Work Career Overview & Job Prospects
If you've got a broken washing machine, you call a repair man. If you've got a life problem, may it be with family, health, or otherwise, you call a social worker. If you are kind, compassionate, and patient, and have always been able to help people with their life problems, you should consider a career in social work.
Job Overview
Social workers are the unsung heroes in our society. Their job is tough, but very necessary. They consult with people who are coping with big problems, like domestic conflicts, life-threatening illness, lack of housing, and substance abuse. Social workers advocate for children who lack a competent parent or guardian. They also advocate on the behalf of programs they feel with help their patient population. (BLS)
Job Outlook
- Earn between $32,000-52,000 a year (BLS)
- A 16% increase in jobs is expected by 2018 (BLS)
- Most social workers are employed by schools, health care facilities, or other government agencies (BLS)
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Social workers specialize in a few areas, depending on the type of population they work with. Child, family, and school social workers work to improve the situation of children and families. They assess the child and family's needs, and locate appropriate services to meet them. Medical and public health social workers help people deal with unanticipated changes in health and chronic and terminal illnesses. Mental health and substance abuse social workers help those with serious addiction by finding them appropriate therapy and outreach, and teaching them skills for coping and everyday living. Other arenas of social work may contain less direct patient outreach, like administrating social programs and doing research on the social effects of public policy. (BLS)
Selecting a Program
A bachelor's degree in social work is the minimum requirement for most jobs. Some may require additional schooling, like a master's in social work. It is possible to earn both types of degree online. When searching for a program, however, make sure the degree-granting institution is worth your money. Check to make sure it is properly accredited, and look for any warning signs on the Better Business Bureau website. While many online degree programs are legitimate, there are some out there who will try to take your money in exchange for a worthless piece of paper. (BLS)